


{"id":82320,"date":"2021-04-28T14:47:59","date_gmt":"2021-04-28T18:47:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/nos-publications\/consistent-climate-sensitivity-natural-disturbances-across-boreal-temperate-forest\/"},"modified":"2021-04-28T14:47:59","modified_gmt":"2021-04-28T18:47:59","slug":"consistent-climate-sensitivity-natural-disturbances-across-boreal-temperate-forest","status":"publish","type":"cpt_publication","link":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/consistent-climate-sensitivity-natural-disturbances-across-boreal-temperate-forest\/","title":{"rendered":"Globally consistent climate sensitivity of natural disturbances across boreal and temperate forest ecosystems"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Published<strong> in Ecography 43(7): 967-978. <a href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ecog.04995\">https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ecog.04995<\/a><\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Disturbance regimes are changing in forests across the world in response to global climate change. Despite the profound impacts of disturbances on ecosystem services and biodiversity, assessments of disturbances at the global scale remain scarce. Here, we analyzed natural disturbances in boreal and temperate forest ecosystems for the period 2001\u20132014, aiming to 1) quantify their within- and between-biome variation and 2) compare the climate sensitivity of disturbances across biomes. We studied 103 unmanaged forest landscapes with a total land area of 28.2\u2009\u00d7\u2009106\u2009ha, distributed across five continents. A consistent and comprehensive quantification of disturbances was derived by combining satellite-based disturbance maps with local expert knowledge of disturbance agents. We used Gaussian finite mixture models to identify clusters of landscapes with similar disturbance activity as indicated by the percent forest area disturbed as well as the size, edge density and perimeter\u2013area-ratio of disturbed patches. The climate sensitivity of disturbances was analyzed using Bayesian generalized linear mixed effect models and a globally consistent climate dataset. Within-biome variation in natural disturbances was high in both boreal and temperate biomes, and disturbance patterns did not vary systematically with latitude or biome. The emergent clusters of disturbance activity in the boreal zone were similar to those in the temperate zone, but boreal landscapes were more likely to experience high disturbance activity than their temperate counterparts. Across both biomes high disturbance activity was particularly associated with wildfire, and was consistently linked to years with warmer and drier than average conditions. Natural disturbances are a key driver of variability in boreal and temperate forest ecosystems, with high similarity in the disturbance patterns between both biomes. The universally high climate sensitivity of disturbances across boreal and temperate ecosystems indicates that future climate change could substantially increase disturbance activity.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Published in Ecography 43(7): 967-978. https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1111\/ecog.04995 Disturbance regimes are changing in forests across the world in response to global climate change. Despite the profound impacts of disturbances on ecosystem services and biodiversity, assessments of disturbances at the global scale remain scarce. Here, we analyzed natural disturbances in boreal and temperate forest ecosystems for the period [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","format":"standard","cptt_secteur":[1179],"cptt_theme":[1185,1180,1181,1193],"cptt_categ_publi":[1149],"cptt_auteurs_ministeriels":[1070],"class_list":["post-82320","cpt_publication","type-cpt_publication","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","cptt_secteur-forests","cptt_theme-forest-ecology","cptt_theme-forestry-research","cptt_theme-forests","cptt_theme-tree-insects-and-diseases","cptt_categ_publi-scientific-article","cptt_auteurs_ministeriels-bouchard-m"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Globally consistent climate sensitivity of natural disturbances across boreal and temperate forest ecosystems - Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"We analyzed natural disturbances in boreal and temperate forest ecosystems to quantify their biome variation and compare climate sensitivity.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/consistent-climate-sensitivity-natural-disturbances-across-boreal-temperate-forest\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Globally consistent climate sensitivity of natural disturbances across boreal and temperate forest ecosystems - Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"We analyzed natural disturbances in boreal and temperate forest ecosystems to quantify their biome variation and compare climate sensitivity.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/consistent-climate-sensitivity-natural-disturbances-across-boreal-temperate-forest\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RessourcesNaturellesForets\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/Image-g%c3%a9n%c3%a9rale-hiver_FB.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@mrnfqc\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/consistent-climate-sensitivity-natural-disturbances-across-boreal-temperate-forest\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/consistent-climate-sensitivity-natural-disturbances-across-boreal-temperate-forest\/\",\"name\":\"Globally consistent climate sensitivity of natural disturbances across boreal and temperate forest ecosystems - 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