


{"id":82188,"date":"2019-01-30T12:16:23","date_gmt":"2019-01-30T17:16:23","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/nos-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/"},"modified":"2019-01-30T12:16:23","modified_gmt":"2019-01-30T17:16:23","slug":"economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak","status":"publish","type":"cpt_publication","link":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/","title":{"rendered":"Economic feasibility of controlling the current spruce budworm outbreak in Qu\u00e9bec"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p><b>Forestry research paper No. 33E<\/b><\/p>\n<p>Even though insect outbreaks have been known for centuries in Canadian forests, the economics of control measures was almost completely ignored till recently. This paper presents the highlights and main results of an economic study prepared in 1972 under the auspices of the Qu\u00e9bec Department of Lands and Forests Research Service, concerning the feasibility of aerial spraying against spruce budworm. This study arrives at a general pest control policy by comparing nine spraying alternatives in terms of economic criteria.\u00a0The marginal approach of economic analysis is used. One pre-condition set was that spraying policy must be integrated with other forest policies. The study is based upon certain assumptions concerning entomology, forest management, and economics.<\/p>\n<p>One of the most economically feasible spraying options indicated an 8% rate of return on investment in terms of direct value saved (stumpage value only). It calls for the spraying of softwood and mixedwood stands, for two successive years, then a halt to spraying for two years, and so on till the end of the outbreak.<\/p>\n<p>Without treatment, the minimum annual loss in the outbreak area in Qu\u00e9bec could present, over the next forty year period, the following picture:<br \/>1- Over two million cunits of timber destroyed (<em>5,6 millions cubic metres<\/em>)<br \/>2- 12,6 million dollars in lost stumpage dues from public forests;<br \/>3- 14,7 million dollars in lost taxes;<br \/>4- 63,2 million dollars in lost salaries and wages;<br \/>5- 17 000 fewer jobs.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Forestry research paper No. 33E Even though insect outbreaks have been known for centuries in Canadian forests, the economics of control measures was almost completely ignored till recently. This paper presents the highlights and main results of an economic study prepared in 1972 under the auspices of the Qu\u00e9bec Department of Lands and Forests Research [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"template":"","format":"standard","cptt_secteur":[1179],"cptt_theme":[1180,1181],"cptt_categ_publi":[1141],"cptt_auteurs_ministeriels":[],"class_list":["post-82188","cpt_publication","type-cpt_publication","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","cptt_secteur-forests","cptt_theme-forestry-research","cptt_theme-forests","cptt_categ_publi-forestry-research-paper"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v24.9 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Economic feasibility of controlling the current spruce budworm outbreak in Qu\u00e9bec - Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Highlights and main results of an economic study prepared in 1972, concerning the feasibility of aerial spraying against spruce budworm.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Economic feasibility of controlling the current spruce budworm outbreak in Qu\u00e9bec - Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Highlights and main results of an economic study prepared in 1972, concerning the feasibility of aerial spraying against spruce budworm.\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RessourcesNaturellesForets\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"\/wp-content\/uploads\/Image-g%c3%a9n%c3%a9rale-hiver_FB.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1200\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"630\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@mrnfqc\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/\",\"name\":\"Economic feasibility of controlling the current spruce budworm outbreak in Qu\u00e9bec - Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/#website\"},\"datePublished\":\"2019-01-30T17:16:23+00:00\",\"description\":\"Highlights and main results of an economic study prepared in 1972, concerning the feasibility of aerial spraying against spruce budworm.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Accueil\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Publications\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/nos-publications\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Economic feasibility of controlling the current spruce budworm outbreak in Qu\u00e9bec\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/\",\"name\":\"Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats\",\"description\":\"Prototype WordPress\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Economic feasibility of controlling the current spruce budworm outbreak in Qu\u00e9bec - Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats","description":"Highlights and main results of an economic study prepared in 1972, concerning the feasibility of aerial spraying against spruce budworm.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Economic feasibility of controlling the current spruce budworm outbreak in Qu\u00e9bec - Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats","og_description":"Highlights and main results of an economic study prepared in 1972, concerning the feasibility of aerial spraying against spruce budworm.","og_url":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/","og_site_name":"Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/RessourcesNaturellesForets\/","og_image":[{"width":1200,"height":630,"url":"\/wp-content\/uploads\/Image-g%c3%a9n%c3%a9rale-hiver_FB.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@mrnfqc","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/","url":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/","name":"Economic feasibility of controlling the current spruce budworm outbreak in Qu\u00e9bec - Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/#website"},"datePublished":"2019-01-30T17:16:23+00:00","description":"Highlights and main results of an economic study prepared in 1972, concerning the feasibility of aerial spraying against spruce budworm.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/"]}]},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/our-publications\/economic-feasibility-controlling-spruce-budworm-outbreak\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Accueil","item":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Publications","item":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/nos-publications\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Economic feasibility of controlling the current spruce budworm outbreak in Qu\u00e9bec"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/","name":"Minist\u00e8re des Ressources naturelles et des For\u00eats","description":"Prototype WordPress","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cpt_publication\/82188","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cpt_publication"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/cpt_publication"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cpt_publication\/82188\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=82188"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"cptt_secteur","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cptt_secteur?post=82188"},{"taxonomy":"cptt_theme","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cptt_theme?post=82188"},{"taxonomy":"cptt_categ_publi","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cptt_categ_publi?post=82188"},{"taxonomy":"cptt_auteurs_ministeriels","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mrnf.gouv.qc.ca\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/cptt_auteurs_ministeriels?post=82188"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}