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Comparative methods for reconstructing fire histories at the stand scale using charcoal records in peat and mineral soils

by Marie-Claude Boileau | 11 November 2022

Published in Forest Ecology and Management, 433: 376-385. Analysis and ¹⁴C dating of charcoal fragments ≥ 2 mm buried in mineral soils make it possible to obtain a stand-scale portrait of Holocene fires that occurred in well-drained, fire-prone environments, as well...

Disjunct jack pine (Pinus banksiana) populations of the boreal forest in eastern Canada: expanding, declining, or stable?

by Marie-Claude Boileau | 11 November 2022

Published in Botany, 95: 697-707 https://doi.org/10.1139/cjb-2016-0319 Plant species are unique in their biological traits and biogeographical history, resulting in distinctive species distributions. Continuous and fragmented ranges of varying size and shape have...

The early bud gets the cold: Diverging spring phenology drives exposure to late frost in a Picea mariana [(Mill.) BSP] common garden

by Audrey Verreault | 8 November 2022

Published in Physiologia Plantarum 174(6): e13798. https://doi.org/10.1111/ppl.13798 Under climate change, the increasing occurrence of late frost combined with advancing spring phenology can increase the risk of frost damage in trees. In this study, we tested the...

Permineralization process promotes preservation of Holocene macrofossil charcoal in soils

by Marie-Claude Boileau | 7 November 2022

Published in Journal of Quaternary Science, 26: 571-575. The use of macrofossil soil charcoal as a palaeoecological tool to reconstruct past vegetation, climate or fire history has gained much interest in recent years. Yet, little is known about the taphonomy of...

Macrocharcoal-based chronosequences reveal shifting dominance of conifer boreal forests under changing fire regime

by Marie-Claude Boileau | 7 November 2022

Published in Ecosystems, 21: 1183-1195. https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s10021-017-0211-3 Balsam fir (Abies balsamea) and black spruce (Picea mariana) forests are the main conifer forest types in the North American boreal zone. The coexistence of the two...
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